易混词语辨析手册--大学英语

书籍目录

Contents

A

a bit. a bit of

a great deal. a great deal of

4 kind of, of a kind, kind of

a lot of, lots of, a lot

a number of, the number of

a piece of, of a piece

a score of. scores of

acciaent, mcident

accommodate.. .to, accomodate.. .with

according to according as in accordance with

act action

act as, act for

adapt, adopt

adapt...for, adapt...from

add to, add...to, add up to

admission, admittance

advance, advancement

advance, advanced

adventure, venture

advise, advice

affect, effect

afraid afraid of,afraid for

agree to, agree with

ahead, ahead of

aim at, aim to, aim for

aircraft, airplane, aeroplane

airport, airfield

all in all, all-in ,in all

all of of all

all of a sudderi, all on a sudden

all one's life, in life

all the village, the whole village

alone, lonely, lonesome

aloud loud, loudly

already, all ready

altemate, alternative alternately alternatively

altogether, all together

always, all -ways

and so on, and so forth

angry at, angry with

another, the other, other

answer for, answer to

any one, anyone, anybody

anything but nothing but none but

anyway, any way

apply for, apply to, apply to apply to for

argue about, argue with

arise, rise, raise

around the clock the clock around, around-

the-clock

arouse rouse

arrive at arrive in

as a result, as aresult of

as a whole, on the whole

as ..as, so...as

as good as as well as, as well

as it is, as it was, as it were

as many (as), as much (as)

as soon as as soon.-.as

as things are, as things go

ashamed, shameful

ask after, ask about ask for

assume, presume

assure, ensure, insure

at all, after all

at all events, in any event

at an end, to an end to the end at the end,

in the end

at a time, at one time

at best at one's best

at cost, at all costs at the cost of, to one's cost

at ease, with ease

at hand, in hand

at intervals, at intervals of

at least, in the least

at once, all at once

at peace. in peace

at sea, by sea, on the sea, in the sea

at sight, at (the) sight of in stght in sight

of, in the sight of

at the back of in the, back of

at the corner, -on the. coner, in the corner

at the same speed at speed at a speed of

with speed

at the side of, by tbe side of

at the spot, on the spot

at this rate, at that rate, at any rate

at times at all times, all the time at that

time, at no time

at will, witti a will

at work, in work

awful awesome

B

backward, backwards

baggage, luggage

base, basis

bath bathe

be about to do, be to do be going to do

because, because of

become, become of

before long long before

begin with, to begin with

believe believe in

belong to, belong in belong with

beside, besides

born, borne

borrow...from, borrow...of

break one's word, eat one's words

breath, breathe, breadth

burn out, burn up.

busy in, busy with

but do, but to do

but for, but that

by and by, by the by

by chance, by any chance

by contrast, in contrast to

by day, by the day

by force, in torce

by heart, at heart

by means of, by any means, by a.ll means.by

no means

by nature, in nature, in the nature of

�y reason of, by reason that for reason of,

for the reason that

by the way in the way on the way in a

way

by turns in turn

c

call sb. names call sb.'s name

can have done, could have done

can't help, can't but

care about, care for

catch a cold, have a cold

catch one's breath, hold one's breath

childish, childlike

China's, of China Chinese

clean, cleanly

clever with, clever at

clothes, clothing, cloth

coloured, colourful

compare .to, compare .with compare with

complement compliment

comprehensive, comprehensible

concerned about, concerned with concerned

in

confidently, confidentially

consist in, consist of consist with

continual, continuous

contrast to contrast ( ..) with

cook, cooker

correspond to, correspond with

cover up, cover-up

cut back cut down

D

dangerous in dahger, at danger

date, day

day after day, day by day

dead, death, die

deadly, deathly

deal in, deal with

dear, dearly

decided, decisive

deep, deeply

delighted, delightful

desirable, desiroaa

despite despite of in despite of, in spite of

develop from, develop into

die down, die out

die of, die from, die for

differ from, differ with

different, differential

different from, different to different than

direct...at direct...to

disappointed about/at disappointed in/with

discover, uncover

disinterested, uninterested

dislike, unlike

distinguish...from, distinguish between

do away with, do without

do good, do sb. good

doubt if, doubt whether doubt .that

doubtless, no doubt

dozens of, a dozen of

dream dream of/about

E

easy, esasily

economic, economical

effective, efficient

electric electrical

emigrate, immigrate migrate

end in, end by

entrance,enter

especial, special

everyday, every day

everyone, every one

exceedingly, excessively

except, except for excepting

exhibit, exhibition

extended extensive

F

fail in, fail to

fall in love with, be in love with

familiar with, familiar to

famous for, famous as

far away from, far from from far

farther, further

favourable favoured favourite

feel, feel like

female, feminine

find, find out

first, firstly at first

five squarc feet five feet square

flatly, flat

for a moment, for the moment in a moment,

at the moment

for fear that, for fear of, in. fear of

forceful, forcible

foreword forward

formally, formerly

free, freely

free from, free of

G

get on, get on with

get to get into

give m, give up

give off, give out

give oneself away, give oneself up,

go for a/the doctor, go to a/the doctor

go on doing, go on to do, go on with

go on(a) strike, be on strike

go through, go through with

go to school, go to the school

go to sea, go to the sea

go to the trouble get into trouble be in trou-

ble

gold, golden

good at, good with

good for for good

H

had better, had rather

hand in hand, hand to hand

hand on, on hand

hanged, hung

happen, happen to

hard hardly

have a word with have words with

have nothing to do, have nothing to do with

have sth done have sb do have sb. do-

ing

healthful, healthy

hear, hear of, hear from

hclp dp, help doing

here and there here and now

high, highly

historical, historic

homework, housework

hope, hope for

however, how eyer

I

ideal, idea

if only, only it

imaginable, imaginary, imaginative

in a word, in other words

in addition, in addition to

in advance, in advance ot.

in case, in case of, in the case of

in charge, in charge of, in the charge of

in company in a company with, in the com-

pany of

in favour, in favour of

in front of, in the front of

in future, in the future

in line, in line with

in memory, to the memory of

in name, in the name of, by name by the

name of

in place, in place of

in point of, on the point of

in possession of, in the possession of

in the air, on the air, by air

in the east of on the east of to the east of

in the worid of the world for (all) the world

in time, on time, in no time

in view, in view of with the view of

increase by, increase.to

indoor, indoors

industrial, industrious

insist insist on

instead instead of

intellectual intelligent

introduce...to, introduce into

invaluable, valueless

join, join in

just justly

K

keep in touch with, get in touch with

keep doing keep on doing

keep house, keep the house

keep sb from doing sth keep sth from

sb.

keep up, keep up with

knock down, knock out

know, know of

known to, known for known as

L

largely, at large

late, lately

later, latter

laugh, laugh at

lay, lie

leave, leave for

leave out, leave off

limit, limitation

listen for listen in listen to

live on, live by

living, alive, live lively

locality, location

long for, for long

look into, look to

lunch, luncheon

M

machine machinery

made into, made out of

made up of, made of, made from

make friends with keep friends with be

friends with

make the best of, get the best of

make trouble, take trouble

man, mankind

many, the many, many a a good many

mark time, make time

marry, be married (to) marry to

maybe, may be

meet, meet with

mighty, almighty, might

momentarily, momently

more than, more...than

more than a/an, more than one

most, a most. the most mostly

Mr, Mrs, Miss Ms

much more. than, many more than

must do must have done

N

near, nearly

necessary, necessity

need do, need to do need doing

next the next

next door next door to

nevertheless, nonetheless

no less (.. ) than, not less (.. ) than

no longer, not...any longer any longer

no more not...any more

no more (...) than, not more ( ..) than

no one else, no other one

no other than none other than

no use, of no use

none, no one

not a/one bit, not a little

not all, all...not

not ..because; not...because

not...enought to, enough not to

not only...but, not ..but

not...or. not...and

aot yet. nor yet

now, just now

now and then, now then now then

now that only that

0

o, oh

of necessity, in necessity

of one's own, one's own

off and on, on and off off and

off duty, on duty

officer, official

OK, O.K.

on behalf of. in (the) behalf of

on board, on the board on the boards

on earth', on the earth, in the earth

on fire on the fire, in (the) fire

ori foot, on one's feet

on guard, on one's guard

on purpose, in purpose, of purpose

on the contrary, to the contrary

on the night, at night, in the night

on (the) water, in (the) water, by water

once in a while once and a while, once in

a way

one after another one after the other

one day, some day, the other day

one other, one another each other

onto, on to

out of breath, short of breath

out of question, out of the question

outwards, outward

over and over, over again

overiook, oversee

owe to owing to

P

part from, part with

part of a part of

pass away, pass off pass out

passed, past

pay a visit to,be on a visit to

pay for, pay off, pay up

per cent, percentage

personal personnel

pick out, pick up

plan, plan on

play, play with

pleased with/about, pleased by pleased at

point at, point to, point out

point of view, viewpoint

practical, praticable

precede proceed

prefer...to, prefer to

prepare, prepare. for, prepared for

prevent, prevent...from

principle, principal

produce, product production

prophecy, prophesy

proud of, proud about

provide (...) for, provide with

provided that providing that

put on, pull on have on

put up set up

Q

quarrel about/over quarrel with

R

rate, ratio

rather than other than, would rather(.than)

reach at, reach after, reach for

ready for, ready with

refer to, refer...to

regard...as, as regards

regret doing, regret.to do

remember doing, remember to.do

respective, respectful, respectable

responsible for, responsible to

rest room, rest house

result from, result in

right along, right away

run out run out of

s

satisfactory, satisfying, satisfied

satisfied with satisfied of

satisfaction with, with satistaction

say sorry to, be sorry to be sorry for

scene scenery

search, search (...) for, in search for

see sb. do see sb doing see sth done

select, elect

send, send for

sensible, sensitive

separate...from, separate ..into

set about, set out, set off

set fire to, catch fire

shoot, shoot at

short, shortly

shout at, shout to

show (an) interest in, be interested in

show off, show up

shut, shut off turn off

sSy ot, shy with, shy from

sick for sick of, sick at, sick with

sit, seat

sit up, sit up for sit up with

sleep, sleepy, asleep

slow down, slow up

so as to so...as to, so as

so do 1, so 1 do, 1 do so

so that, so...that, such...that

somefime, some time, sometimes

sort of, a sort of, of the sort

speak out speak up

speak to speak with speak of speak about

stand up for, stand up to

stare at, glare at

start with, to start with

stay in, stop in

step in, in step

stick at stick to

stop to do, stop doing

subsequent, consequent

substitute ( ..) for substitute ..by/with

such...as, such as, as such

suffer, suffer from suffer for

suitable, suited

sum up, to sum up

sunlight sunshme

supply. .to, supply. .with

sure, sure about/of

surprised, sur.prising

surprised by, surprised at

T

take a chair, take the chair

take a walk, go for a walk be on a walk

take...as, take. .for

take care, take care of

take charge take charge of

take note, take note ot take notes (of)

take pains, have pains

take part in take-part with takes the part of

take the place of,take place

technical, technological

tell...of, tell...about, tell...from.

terrified of, terrified at

thank. .for. thank .to

thanks for, thanks to

that is, that is to say-

the rest the rest ot

the rcason. w.hy, the- reason that

the same..as...the ,same...that, the same as

think better..of thind highly of

though,although

three weeks.ago three weeks before.

throw off get off take off

till, until

tired with/from, tired of, tire of

tiresome tiring,. tired.

to date, up to date,. up-to-date

to one's mind,on one's mind

to safty, in safty for safty with safty

together altogether

too much, much too

too not to not too .to

tremble with", tremble at tremble for

troubled troublesome

tune in in tune,

turn into, turn ..into

TV TV set

u

under control underthe control of in con-

trol (of)

under one's arm, in one's arms

under repair, in repair

under/in the eircumstances. under all/any civ

cumstances

under the sun, in the sun

up and down, ups and downs

urban, urbane

used to, be used to

useful for useful to

v

valuable, valued

varied, various, variable

vary in, vary with vary from

visit visit with

W

wait await

wait for, wait on, wait up for

wake up wake up to

want to do, want doing

warn. .of, warn...against

watch sb do watch sb doing watch sth.

done

wear away wear down, wear off wear on

wear out

west western westward westwards, westerly

What if, what of, what for

whether...or not, whether or not whether

or no. whether or no

while, when

who, whom

wipe away, wipe off, wipe out

with a/the view to, with a/the view of

with joy, for joy, in joy

witli sorrow in sorrow

with words, in word in a word

work on, work at

worry about, worried about

worth worthy to worthy of worthwhile

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