计算物理和C++面向对象的程序设计教程

出版日期:2015-3-1
ISBN:9787510087732
作者:David Yevick
页数:402页

内容概要

David Yevick,是国际知名学者,在数学和物理学界享有盛誉。本书凝聚了作者多年科研和教学成果,适用于科研工作者、高校教师和研究生。

书籍目录

PartⅠ C++programmingbasics
1 Introduction
1.1 Objective
1.2 Presentation
1.3 WhyC++
1.4 C++standards
1.5 Summary
1.6 How to use this text
1.7 Additional study aids
1.8 Additionaland alternative software packages
2 Installing and running the Dev—C++ programming environment
2.1 Compiling and running a first program
2.2 Using the Dev—C++debugger
2.3 Installing DILIN and gsl
2.4 A first graphics program
2.5 The help system
2.6 Linuxaltematives
2.7 Assignment
3 Introduction to computer and software architecture
3.1 Computationalmethods
3.2 Hardware architecture
3.3 Softwarearchitecture
3.4 The operating system and application software
3.5 Assignments
4 Fundamentalconcepts
4.1 Overview ofprogram structure
4.2 Tokens,names, and keywords
4.3 Expressions and statements
4.4 Constants, variables, and identifiers
4.5 Declarations, definitions,and scope
4.6 rvalues and lvalues
4.7 Block structure
4.8 The const keyword
4.9 Operators—precedence and associativity
4.10 Formatting conventions
4.11 Comments
4.12 Assignments
5 Writing a first program
5.1 The main() function
5.2 Namespaces
5.3 #include Statements
5.4 Input and output streams
5.5 File streams
5.6 Constant and variable types
5.7 Casts
5.8 Operators
5.9 Controlflow
5.10 Functions
5.11 Arrays and typedefs
5.12 A first look at scientific software development
5.13 Programerrors
5.14 Numerical errors with floating—point types
5.15 Assignments
6 An introduction to object—oriented analysis
6.1 Proceduralversus object—oriented programming
6.2 Problem definition
6.3 Requirements specification
6.4 UMLdiagrams
6.5 Use case diagram
6.6 Classes and objects
6.7 Objectdiscovery
6.8 Sequence and collaboration diagrams
6.9 Aggregation and association
6.10 Inheritance
6.11 Object—oriented programming approaches
6.12 Assignments
7 C++object—oriented programming syntax
7.1 Class declaration
7.2 Class definition and member functions
7.3 Object creation and polymorphism
7.4 Informationhiding
7.5 Constructors
7.6 Wrappering legacy code
7.7 Inheritance
7.8 The 'protected' keyword
7.9 Assignments
8 Controllogic and iteration
8.1 The booland enum types
8.2 Logicaloperators
8.3 if statements and implicit blocks
8.4 else, else if, conditional and switch statements
8.5 The exit() function
8.6 Conditional compilation
8.7 The for statement
8.8 while and do...while statements
8.9 The break and continue statements
8.10 Assignments
9 Basic function properties
9.1 Principles offunction operation
9.2 Function declarations andprototypes
9.3 Overloading and argument conversion
9.4 Built—in functions and header files
9.5 Program libraries
9.6 Function preconditions and postconditions—the assert statement
9.7 Multiple return statements
9.8 Functions andg global variables
9.9 Use ofconst in functions
9.10 Defaultparameters
9.11 Inline functions
9.12 Modular programming
9.13 Recursive functions
9.14 Assignments
10 Arrays and matrices
10.1 Data structures and arrays
10.2 Array defirution and initialization
10.3 Array manipulation and memory access
10.4 Arrays as function parameters
10.5 Returning arrays and object arrays
10.6 constarrays
10.7 Matrices
10.8 Matrix storage and loop order
10.9 Matrices as function arguments
10.10 Assignments
11 Input and output streams
11.1 The iostream class and stream manipulators
11.2 File streams
11.3 The string class and string streams
11.4 The toString( ) class member
11.5 The printf function
11.6 Assignments
PartⅡ Numerical analysis
12 Numerical error analysis—derivatives
12.1 The derivative operator
12.2 Errordependence
12.3 Graphical error analysis
12.4 Analytic error analysis—higher—order methods
12.5 Extrapolation
12.6 The derivative calculator class
12.7 Assignments
13 Integration
13.1 Discretization procedures
13.2 Implementation
13.3 Discretization error
13.4 Assignments
14 Root—finding procedures
14.1 Bisection method
14.2 Newton's method
14.3 Assignments
15 Differenhal equations
15.1 Euler's method
15.2 Error analysis
15.3 The spring class
15.4 Assignments
16 Linear algebra
16.1 Linear equation solvers
16.2 Errors and condition numbers
16.3Eigenvalues and iterative eigenvalue solvers
16.4 Assignments
……
Part III Advanced object-oriented programming
17 References
18 Pointers and dynamic memory allocation
19 Advanced memory management
20 The static keyword; multiple and virtualinheritance, templates, and the STL library
21 Program optimization in C++
Part IV Scientific programming examples
22 Monte Carlo methods
Appendix A Overview of MArLAB
Appendix B The Borland C++Compiler
Appendix C The Linux/Windows Command—LineC++ Compiler and Profiler
Appendix D Calling FORTRAN programs from C++
Appendix E C++coding standard
References and further reading
Index

作者简介

《计算物理和C++面向对象的程序设计教程》是C++语言的初学者或者中等水平的编程人员的最 佳选择,内容从C++应用到技巧问题,运用现代面向对象软件工程工具以简化表示和现代C++编程有关的科学编程的众多方面。由于这本教程的独特性,对于计算科学的学生和科学编程人员,其作用不可估量。尤其值得关注大篇幅的附录,这些附录都具有极强的应用性,不可忽视。


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