The Lost Executioner: A Story of the Khmer Rouge (精装)

出版社:Bloomsbury Publishing PLC (2005年4月16日)
出版日期:2005年04月
ISBN:9780747566700
作者:Nic Dunlop
页数:352 页页

作者简介

Long preoccupied by the Cambodian genocide in the late 1970s at the hands of the Khmer Rouge, Irish-born and Thailand-based photojournalist Dunlop homed in on Comrade Duch, head of the Khmer Rouge secret police and Pol Pot's chief executioner, who had vanished. How had a well-educated schoolteacher (born Kaing Guek Eav) become commandant of a torture center and complicit in the deaths of an estimated 20,000 political prisoners? asks Dunlop in this measured but horrifying book, a chronicle of his dogged efforts to understand the carnage and bring about justice. With Duch at the book's core, the author (who worked in Cambodia throughout the '90s) weaves a contemporary account of a war-ravaged nation into the history of its ancient past and rumination on terror in the name of ideology. Dunlop also deepens his story with thoughtful—and very personal—commentary on photography and violence. In 1999, Dunlop found and confronted Duch, who voluntarily confessed to his role in the Khmer Rouge. Though Duch was then charged and imprisoned, he has not yet been brought to trial. Cambodia's labyrinthine politics can occasionally be difficult to digest, but Dunlop's personal quest for international justice holds the narrative together. (Feb.) 
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.


*Starred Review* Irish photographer Dunlop steps out from behind the camera to render this visceral account of the Khmer Rouge, the Cambodian Communist regime responsible for more than two million deaths between 1975 and 1979. Armed with a black-and-white photograph of Comrade Duch--Pol Pot's chief executioner--Dunlop traveled to the war-ravaged country to probe the dark depths of a once-studious young boy and dedicated teacher who became one of the twentieth--century's most notorious mass murderers. (More then 20,000 men, women, and children were reportedly executed during Duch's tenure as chief of Tuol Sleng prison in Phnom Penh.) In April 1999, Dunlop's encounter with Duch--who had changed his name, slipped quietly back into village life, and become a lay pastor--led to a confession that shot ice through the photographer's veins. (Dunlop's role in exposing Duch earned him Johns Hopkins' award for Excellence in International Journalism.) Dunlop's interviews with former Khmer Rouge members are both wrenching and revelatory. Among the most memorable subjects is Prak Khan, who was like an "empty shell," with rigid posture and eyelids that "blinked slowly, as though he had difficulty keeping them open." To date, only two prominent Khmer Rouge perpetrators are in prison: Comrade Duch and Ta Mok, aka "the Butcher." For Dunlop, it is but a small step in a long journey toward justice. Allison Block
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.


'In this haunting, elegant book, Nic Dunlop takes us into a poisonous era, and into the thought world of a idealistic mathematician who believed that his society would become pure when all of its enemies were killed. There are frightening lessons for all of us in these absorbing pages.' David Chandler, author of VOICES FROM S-21: TERROR AND HISTORY IN POL POT'S SECRET PRISON and BROTHER NUMBER ONE: A POLITICAL BIOGRPAHY OF POL POT


“How can the same rich culture that produced the temples at Angkor Wat be the same culture where 2 million people perished under the Khmer Rouge regime? Photographer Nic Dunlop shows a fine appreciation for that contradiction...and provides more than a few fascinating glimpses through that keyhole in his book...a fascinating story”—Rocky Mountain News
“A brilliant and haunting tale...Dunlop interweaves his search for Duch with poignant character sketches, intimate interviews and insights about Cambodian folktales, rampant corruption, repressed peasants and frustrated scholars with nowhere to go.”—Seattle Times
“Harrowing yet engrossing.”—San Francisco Chronicle
“Dunlop’s interviews with former Khmer Rouge members are both wrenching and revelatory…To date, only two prominent Khmer Rouge perpetrators are in prison: Comrade Duch and Ta Mok, aka “The Butcher.” For Dunlop, it is but a small step in a long journey toward justice.”—Booklist, starred review


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  •     看过关于红色高棉的纪录片电影《S21——红色高棉杀人机器》之后读的这本书,电影的直观在一定程度上帮助了我理解其中一些不是身临其境的人无法理解的文字。作者其实是一位摄影师,在卓越上购买前以为里面会充斥了许多他拍到的照片,我是个喜欢看文字多过照片的人,但是由于国内能从中了解红色高棉的书不多,还是买下了。拿到后发现之前想错了,全书从头到尾几乎全是文字叙述,照片是极少的,并且只有一张照片是作者自己拍的,另外不多的几张是S-21处得到的。作者叙述了他如何从八十年代初初识柬埔寨到看了《战火屠城》这部影片后越发想了解红色高棉。而在柬埔寨几年的工作中最终一步步走向了当时已消失于人们视野的Commrade Duch的过程。只是一位摄影师不是利用镜头而是文字作为工具的时候,我们就知道,红色高棉罪行给柬埔寨人民造成的创伤,已经不是几张苍白的照片可以说明的。也许去柬埔寨旅行的人们都会去S-21监狱以及钟屋杀人场拍几张令人毛骨悚然的照片来让自己的旅程变得深刻,但如果这本书也只是这样,也不值得我们写书评了。作者造访了为数不多的从S-21存活下来的人和当时S-21的审讯员,以及有着1975-1979年的记忆的人们。他造访的人中有一个名为Prak Khan的前S-21审讯员,当作者和他一同站在S-21监狱里的一张Prak Khan能认得的犯人的照片前,作者心里想,来参观这座监狱的游客们如果知道他身边这名柬埔寨男人就是当时审讯和虐待照片中的受害者的人,他们会是什么反应呢?其实虽然红色高棉早已垮台,但波尔布特、杜赫这些名字,一直像幽灵般存在于柬埔寨人民心中。有些受害者仍然健在,他们不可避免地时常想起那段苦难。所以,也许要再过好几代人,那些创伤才能慢慢痊愈。(不久前杜赫被联合国国际法庭判入狱19年,当然对于他的兽行来说这绝对是不够的,但是这是一个开始,意味着红色高棉前主要领导人终于开始对他们的罪行承担责任了。)我一直觉得西方媒体有妖魔化社会主义国家和共产党的倾向,对揭露其丑恶乐此不疲,对其美好的方面选择性失明。但是这本书的作者是客观并且值得信任的,我现在可以肯定这一点。这也是我很想推荐这本书给想了解柬埔寨的红色高棉执政时期历史的人们阅读的原因。也许是由于在中国出版的政治敏感性,这本书一直没有中译本,那我们就读原版吧。放心,文字不会很艰深。
 

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