新军事英语

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出版社:外研社
出版日期:2004-8
ISBN:9787560044224
作者:张亚非 陈东东
页数:263页

章节摘录

  Observation posts are mainly used to provide protection for observers to keep field of operation under their observation uninterruptedly. Theyshould be located on places good in field of view, easy to camouflage and conven-ient for liaison with the rear and where there are no conspicuous targets. Usually,observation posts are disposed in the front of crest, on the forward slope or sideslope of high ground and at the edge of the forest and the village on enemy side.Sometimes they may be constructed on tall but inconspicuous trees and buildings. Observation posts according to methods of observation may be construct- ed into direct viewing type and indirect viewing type (that is, observation isperformed by means of instruments) and according to conditions such as terrain,materials and time, open type and covered type. The covered observation postsare usually of splinterproof or light type in degree of protection.2. Classification of Fortification ObstaclesFortification obstacles also called man-made obstacles are classified as antipersonnel obstacles, antitank obstacles, etc.Basic Requirements for Construction of Field Works Field works should be constructed in conformity with29 the principle of preserving oneself and destroying the enemy. Therefore under theprerequisite of fulfilling combat mission most effectively, the following requirementsshould be met to the possibly greatest extent.

前言

  当今世界,新军事变革的浪潮汹涌澎湃。这是随着人类社会由工业时代走向信息时代,在军事领域中所引发的一场划时代的革命,其规模之大、内涵之新、力度之强、影响之深,是历史上任何一次军事变革都无法比拟的。国际上的经济全球化和政治多极化,使世界战略格局处于重大的调整与力量重组之中。积极迎接世界新军事变革的挑战,努力推进中国特色军事变革的步伐,是建设一支革命化、知识化、现代化军队的根本要求,是当代中国军人的崇高历史责任。  江泽民主席深刻指出:迎接新的军事发展的挑战,关键在人才。在新的军事变革中,高技术武器装备的广泛应用并没有改变人在战争中的地位与作用。相反,它对军人的综合素质,特别是文化素养、智力水平和科技素质,提出了更高的要求。为此,世界各发达国家都十分重视优化官兵的知识结构,提高官兵的综合素质,以更好地适应未来战争的需要。这一客观背景,迫切要求我们紧扣时代的脉搏,加大我军军事教育改革的力度,大力培养和造就高素质的新型军事人才,推进军队和国防现代化建设的发展。  改革开放以来,我国在世界上的影响力不断增大。我们的国防与军队建设,必须适应时代的变迁,加快走向世界的步伐。学习外语,学好外语,是借助语言之桥梁,汲取世界先进文化营养,跟踪世界新军事变革前沿动态,借鉴别国特别是军事强国军队建设经验的一条重要途径。它对于我们开拓视野、增长见识、启迪思维、激发创新,全面提高我军官兵的综合素质,有着不可替代的作用。  在新时期军队建设方针的指引下,我军院校教育中的外语教学在过去的二十多年里取得了长足的进步,结出了丰硕的果实。外语尤其是英语作为我们面向世界的一种交流工具,不仅在日常的对外交往中得到广泛应用,而且在社会、科技、军事、外交等专门领域的国际交流中也发挥着重要作用。外语的通用性与专业性这一客观性质与特点,要求我们面对世界军事知识海洋和信息洪流,在我军院校的外语教学中,坚定不移地走改革创新之路,在坚持掌握语言基础知识、提高外语应用能力的同时,更好地将外语教学与军事知识的学习有机地结合在一起,使我们培养的军事人才在思维层次上,能够更具开放性、国际性和战略性;在外语知识与能力上,能够通专并蓄,体现鲜明的军事特色;在素质结构上,能够更加贴近部队建设的实际需要,适应中国特色军事变革的时代要求。

书籍目录

Part Ⅰ Civil Engineering and HVACLesson 1 Field Fortifications:Lesson 2 Fort Future: Modeling Tomorrow s Army InstallationsLesson 3 Water Support OperationsLesson 4 Heating, Ventilating and Air-conditioning Systems in Army FacilitiesPart Ⅱ Protective EngineeringLesson 5 Protective Design:Lesson 6 Mitigating Terrorist HazardsLesson 7 Protecting Buildings From Bomb DamageLesson 8 Fire Safety Investigation of WTC DisasterPart Ⅲ Bridging and River CrossingLesson 9 Float Bridge (Ribbon)Lesson 10 Pontoon BridgesLesson 11 LTR Bridging Operations and MaintenanceLesson 12 Methods of Crossing RiversPart Ⅳ Technology for Landmine and ExplosivesLesson 13 Landmine DetectionLesson 14 Emerging Detection TechniquesLesson 15 Nuclear Blast: A Threat to Environment and MankindLesson 16 Detecting Landmine Explosives with Quadrupole ResonancePart Ⅴ Technology for Military CamouflageLesson 17 Military Application of CamouflageLesson 18 How Military Camouflage WorksLesson 19 "Winked Out"——UFOs or High-tech Camouflage?Lesson 20 Materials for Military Camouflage Used by SnipersAppendicesAppendix 1 Military TermsAppendix 2 Military Acronyms and InitialismsAppendix 3 VocabularyAppendix 4 Phonetic Symbols

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作者简介

《新军事英语:工程兵工程与技术》主要内容简介:江泽民主席深刻指出:迎接新的军事发展的挑战,关键在人才。在新的军事变革中,高技术武器装备的广泛应用并没有改变人在战争中的地位与作用。相反,它对军人的综合素质,特别是文化素养、智力水平和科技素质,提出了更高的要求。为此,世界各发达国家都十分重视优化官兵的知识结构,提高官兵的综合素质,以更好地适应未来战争的需要。这一客观背景,迫切要求我们紧扣时代的脉搏,加大我军军事教育改革的力度,大力培养和造就高素质的新型军事人才,推进军队和国防现代化建设的发展。

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