英语.基本版.1

章节摘录

　　Families are becoming smaller.Fifty years ago，a family of five or six members was common.In 1970，the size of the average family in the United States was 3.1 persons，and now the averagefamily size is about 2.8 persons.At the same time，people are now living longer.For example，inthe last ten years，the number of people over 65 years of age has increased 28 per cent.Theaverage age of people in the United States is now over 30.　　As a result of smaller families and more old people,life will change in many ways.If we havefewer children，we will need fewer schools.We will also need fewer teachers.But many older people will be interested in education.SO schools and colleges will offer courses for these people.Becausemany of the older people work,these courses will be given in the evenings and on weekends.　　The needs for housing will be different.It is common now for many people to live in houses that have five or six rooms.This kind of house is good for families with three or four children.Butif the population gets older and if families have only one child，large homes will not be necessary.Those people who need only three or four rooms for their homes will live in small apartments.They won’t have to take care of a large house.

前言

　　《英语（基本版）》是根据2000年8月颁布的（（中等职业学校英语教学大纲（试行）》（以下简称“大纲”）组织编写的系列教材。本系列教材包括预备级、第1～3册、第4册（提高本），预备级配有教师手册、录音带和电子教案，其他各册均配有练习册、教师手册、录音带、多媒体学习课件和电子教案。　　本教材着力体现素质教育和能力本位的精神，注重交际应用，突出职教特色，其主要特点如下。　　1.与初中英语教学相衔接、紧扣大纲　　本系列教材的普通起点为初中英语教学大纲要求学生掌握的600英语词，预备级起点为300词，更加贴近目前中职英语教学的实际情况。本系列教材覆盖了“大纲”的全部语法项目、所有的交际功能项目和约90％的词汇项目。学完本系列教材第l～3册将能达到“大纲”规定的基本要求，学完第1～4册将达到较高要求。　　2.以话题为纲和以综合英语为基础　　本系列教材每个教学单元的各种教学活动都围绕一个与学生日常生活密切相关的话题进行，由“综合英语”向“听”、“说”、“读”、“写”等交际技能和词汇、语法等语言项目辐射。同时还体现了语言项目是交际的手段、交际技能是教学的目的的教学思想，把语言知识作为交际的手段来教，把交际技能作为教学的目标来培养，既重视语言知识的传授，更重视交际技能的培养。　　“听”、“说”模块结合交际功能并围绕单元话题展开，充分体现了“大纲”突出实用性的要求。“综合英语”模块以相关话题为纲编写，词汇、语法的教学均围绕相关话题进行。“兴趣阅读”除进一步培养学生的阅读能力外，还适当补充了与“综合英语”模块话题相关的词汇。

书籍目录

Unit 1 Large CitiesWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishThe Future of the CitiesReading for InterestLarge CitiesWritingUnit 2 HousingWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishHousingReading for InterestDo You Know How He Did it?WritingUnit 3 CampingWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishCampingReading for InterestLets Go Camping．WritingUnit 4 FamiliesWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishFamilies in the FutureReading for InterestThe Problems of a Working FamilyWritingUnit 5 Keeping FitWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishRunningReading for InterestLosing WeightWritingRevision 1Listening ExercisesVocabulary ExercisesGrammar ExercisesClozeReading ExercisesUnit 6 Getting AroundWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishHow Can I Get to the post Office?Reading for InterestA Day as Tourist GuideWritingUnit 7 ClassesWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishA "Babies" ClassReading for InterestA Child Care ClassWritingUnit 8 HobbiesWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishTom Sawyer Paints the FenceReading for InterestThe Ugiy DucklingWritingUnit 9 successWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishWhat IS Success?Reading for InterestHenry GroundWritingUnit 10 Famous PeopleWarm-upListeningSpeakingComprehensive EnglishBill GatesReading for InterestWait Disney： The Man behind the MouseWritingRevision 2Listening ExercisesVocabulary ExercisesGrammar ExercisesClozeReading Exercises

作者简介

《英语(基本版)(第1册)》是中等职业教育国家规划教材，依据教育部2000年颁发的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲（试行）》编写而成。本套教材共5册，分为预备级、第1～3册、第4册（提高本）。预备级配有教师手册、录音带和电子教案，其他各册均配有练习册、教师手册、录音带、多媒体学习课件和电子教案。可供中等职业学校学生使用，也可供准备升入普通高等院校的学生使用。

本系列教材话题涉及城市问题、教育、旅游、科普、健康、环保、社区、求职、各人等各方面，题材新颖，时代感强。每个教学单元均包括听、说、读、写模块，分别提供了大量的应用性训练，可由教师根据所在学校的英语教学环境自由搭配，灵活使用。

《英语(基本版)(第1册)》是第1册，共10个教学单元。每单元含“热身”活动，听力、口语、综合英语、趣味阅读、写作六大模块。各部分均围绕中心话题逐步展开听、说、读、写四项技能的训练，以实用有效的方式引导学生进行英语学习和交际。

《英语(基本版)(第1册)》为双色印刷，版式精美，图文并茂，是一本融知识性、趣味性、实用性为一体的好教材。

图书封面

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