中国儿童英汉语音意识、拼音技能和英语单词认读能力研究

出版日期:2011-12
作者:刘莹
页数:209页

书籍目录

PrefaceAcknowledgementsAbstract摘要Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Research motivation 1.2 Definition of phonological awareness rPA) 1.3 Phonological awareness and L2 word reading 1.4 English word reading in the Chinese context 1.5 Key research questionsChapter 2 Phonological Skills and English Word Reading 2.1 Research background 2.1.1 English word reading and English reading 2.1.2 Models for development of English word reading skills 2.1.3 Phonological skills and English word reading 2.2 Issues in PA and English word reading 2.3 Issues in English word reading 2.4 MethodolcIgical matters 2.4.1 Classic PA tasks 2.4.2 Cognitive dimension 2.4.3 Linguistic dimension 2.4.4 Orthographic dimension 2.5 Theoretical accounts for the connection 2.5.1 Cognitive view 2.5.2 Emergentist view 2.5.3 RePresentational view 2.5.4 Multiconnections account for English word readingChapter 3 Reconsidering the Issues in EFL Context 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 Linguistic differences theory 3.1.2 Linguistic differences and reading skills 3.1.3 Linguistic differences and PA 3.2 Chinese mainland EFL learning context 3.3 Research rationale 3.3.1 Introduction 3.3.2 Syllable structure of Chinese 3.3.3 Chinese writing system 3.3.4 Structure of Chinese pinyin 3.3.5 Problems with pinyin system 3.3.6 Role of pinyin in learning to read 3.4 Methodological considerations in Chinese EFL context 3.4.1 English word reading tests 3.4.2 CPA tasks 3.5 SummaryChapter 4 Experimental Studies 4.0 Research questions 4.1 Participants 4.2 Chinese and English PA tests 4.2.1 Method for PA tests 4.2.2 PA task selection 4.2.3 CPA tests 4.2.4 EPA tests 4.3 English vocabulary, Chinese word reading and English word reading tests 4.3.1 English vocabulary test 4.3.2 Chinese word reading test 4.3.3 English word reading test 4.4 Pinyin reading test 4.4.1 Design 4.4.2 Materials 4.5 English nonword reading test 4.5.1 Materials 4.5.2 Task considerations 4.6 Data collection 4.7 SummaryChapter 5 Results and Discussion 5.0 Introduction 5.1 Chinese and English phonological awareness 5.1.1 Descriptive statistics 5.1.2 Units and tasks  5.1.3 Correlations and regression 5.1.4 Composition of PA skills 5.1.5 Discussion 5.2 Phonological awareness and word reading 5.2.1 Validating sample groups 5.2.2 Correlations 5.2.3 Regression analyses 5.3 English nonword reading 5.3.1 CV versus VC analogy 5.3.2 Analogy and PA 5.3.3 Complex onset in VC analogy 5.4 Chinese and English deletion tasks 5.4.1 Chinese phoneme deletion 5.4.2 English phoneme deletion 5.4.3 English syllable deletion 5.4.4 Summary 5.5 Chinese pinyin reading 5.6 SummaryChapter 6 General Discussion and Conclusion 6.0 Introduction 6.1 Research questions revisited 6.2 English word readIng 6.2.1 Findings on correlations 6.2.2 English vocabulary, PA and word reading 6.2.3 CPA and EPA 6.2.4 Phonological skills in EFL word reading 6.3 English nonword reading. 6.3.1 English nonword reading strategies 6.3.2 EnglishPA and nonword reading 6.4 Chinese pinyin 6.5 Contributions of major findings and implications of the study 6.5.1 Contributions of the study 6.5.2 Implications for teaching 6.6 Some limitations on the present study and suggestions for future research 6.7 Summary ReferencesAppendixes Appendix I Reliability coefficients for tests used in the study Appendix2 English vocabUlary test materials Appendix 3 Chinese character reading test materials Appendix 4 English word reading test materials Appendix 5 Instructions in EPA group session tests Appendix 6 Raw scores for reading different types of English nonwords

作者简介

《中国儿童英汉语音意识、拼音技能和英语单词认读能力研究(英文版)》研究了儿童英语单词认读技能的习得,研究问题为对学习外语的汉语儿童来说,语音技能对英语单词认读技能是否重要以及母语语音在其中所起的作用。本研究首先对音节结构进行了跨语言的详尽分析,重点比较英、汉语音和拼写法方面的异同。分析重点讨论了汉语的音节结构特点及其可能对语音意识和英语单词认读的影响。提出了两个研究问题,根据汉语的特点和外语学习的条件进行调整,设计出实验方案。实验结果表明语音技能在大陆汉语儿童学习英语单词认读的过程中起着重要的作用。


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