Intel微处理器

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出版社:高等教育出版社
出版日期:2001-8
ISBN:9787040100983
作者:Barry B.Brey
页数:967页

书籍目录

1 Introduction to the Microprocessor and Computer  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  1-1 A Historical Background   1-2 The Microprocessor-Based Personal Computer System   1-3 Number Systems   1-4 Computer Data Formats   1-5 Summary   1-6 Questions and Problems 2 The Microprocessor and its Architecture  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  2-1 Internal Microprocessor Architecture   2-2 Real Mode Memory Addressing   2-3 Introduction to Protected Mode Memory Addressing   2-4 Memory Paging   2-5 Summary   2-6 Questions and Problems 3 Addressing Modes  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  3-1 Data-Addresing Modes   3-2 Program Memory-Addressing Modes   3-3 Stack Memory-Addressing Modes   3-4 Summary   3-5 Questions and Problems 4 Data Movement Instructions  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  4-1 MOV Revisited   4-2 PUSH/POP   4-3 Load-Effective Address   4-4 String Data Transfers   4-5 Miscellaneous Data Transfer Instructions   4-6 Segment Override Prefix   4-7 Assembler Detail   4-8 Summary   4-9 Questions and Problems 5 Arithmetic and Logic Instructions  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  5-1 Addition, Subtraction, and Comparison   5-2 Multiplication and Division   5-3 BCD and ASCII Arithmetic   5-4 Basic Logic Instructions   5-5 Shift and Rotate   5-6 String Comparisons   5-7 Summary   5-8 Questions and Problems 6 Program Control Instructions  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  6-1 The Jump Gorup   6-2 Controlling the Flow of an Assembly Language Program   6-3 Procedures   6-4 Introduction to Interrrupts   6-5 Machine Control and Miscellaneous Instructions   6-6 Summary   6-7 Questions and Problems 7 Programming the Microprocessor  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  7-1 Modular Programming   7-2 Using the Keyboard and Video Display   7-3 Data Conversions  7-4 Disk Files   7-5 Example Programs   7-6 Interrupt Hooks   7-7 Summary   7-8 Questions and Problems 8 Using Assembly Language with C/C++  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  8-1 Using Assembly Language with C/C++ for 16-bit Applications   8-2 Using Assembly Language with C/C++ for 32-bit Applications   8-3 Separate Assembly Objects   8-4 Summary   8-5 Questions and Problems 9 8086/8088 Hardware Specifications  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  9-1 Pin-Outs and Pin Functions   9-2 Clock Generator (8284A)   9-3 Bus Buffering and Latching   9-4 Bus Timing   9-5 Ready and the Wait State   9-6 Minimum Mode Verse Maximum Mode   9-7 Summary   9-8 Questions and Problems 10 Memory Interface  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  10-1 Memory Devices   10-2 Address Decoding   10-3 8088 and 80188 (8-bit) Memory Interface   10-4 8086, 80186, 80286, and 80386SX (16-bit) Memory Interface   10-5 80386DX and 80486 (32-bit) Memory Inteface   10-6 Pentium, Pentium Pro, and Pentium II (64-bit) Memory Interface   10-7 Dynamic RAM   10-8 Summary   10-9 Questions and Problems 11 Basic I/O Interface  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  11-1 Introduction to I/O Interface   11-2 I/O Port Address Decoding   11-3 The Programmable Peripheral Interface   11-4 The 8279 Programmable Keyboard/Display Interface   11-5 8254 Progammable Interval Timer   11-6 16550 Programmable Communications Interface   11-7 Analog-to-Digital (ADC) and Digital-to-Analog (DAC) Conversions   11-8 Summary   11-9 Questions and Problems 12 Interrupts  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  12-1 Basic Interrupt Processing   12-2 Hardware Interrupts   12-3 Expanding the Interrupt Structure   12-4 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller   12-5 Interrupt Examples   12-6 Summary   12-7 Questions and Problems 13 Direct Memory Access and DMA-Controlled I/O  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  13-1 Basic DMA Operation   13-2 The 8237 DMA Controller   13-3 Shared-Bus Operation   13-4 Disk Memory Systems   13-5 Video Displays   13-6 Summary   13-7 Questions and Problems 14 The Arithmetic Coprocessor and MMX Technology  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  14-1 Data Formats for the Arithmetic Coprocessor   14-2 The 80X87 Architecture   14-3 Instruction Set   14-4 Programming with the Arithmetic Coprocessor   14-5 Introduction to MMX Technology   14-6 Summary   14-7 Questions and Problems 15 Bus Interface  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  15-1 The ISA Bus   15-2 The Extended ISA (EISA) and VESA Local Buses   15-3 The Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) Bus   15-4 The Universal Serial Bus (USB)  15-5 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)  15-6 Summary  15-7 Questions and Problems16 The 80186, 80188, and 80286 Microprocessors  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  16-1 80186/80188 Architecture   16-2 Programming the 80186/80188 Enhancements   16-3 80C188EB Example Interface   16-4 Introduction to the 80286   16-5 Summary   16-6 Questions and Problems 17 The 80386 and 80486 Microprocessors  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  17-1 Introduction to the 80386 Microprocerssor   17-2 Special 80386 Registers   17-3 80386 Memory Management   17-4 Moving to Protected Mode   17-5 Virtual 8086 Mode   17-6 The Memory Paging Mechanism   17-7 Introduction to the 80486 Microprocessor   17-8 Summary   17-9 Questions and Problems 18 The Pentium and Pentium Pro Microprocessors  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  18-1 Introduction to the Pentium Microprocessor   18-2 Special Pentium Registers   18-3 Pentium Memory Management   18-4 New Pentium Instructions   18-5 Introduction to the Pentium Pro Microprocessor   18-6 Special Pentium Pro Features   18-7 Summary   18-8 Questions and Problems 19 The Pentium II Microprocessor  Introduction/Chapter Objectives  19-1 Introduction to the Pentium II Microprocessor   19-2 Pentium II Software Changes   19-3 Summary   19-4 Questions and Problems Appendix A  The Assembler, Disk Operating System, Basic I/O System, Mouse, and DPMI Memory ManagerAppendix B  Instruction Set SummaryAppendix C  Flag-Bit ChangesAppendix D  Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Questions and Problems

作者简介

  Intel微处理器已经在电子、通信、控制系统和桌面计算机系统等领域得到了广泛的应用。本书从实用的角度出发,全面介绍了Intel系列微处理器的编程和接口技术。主要内容包括:微处理器的编程模式和系统结构;Intel系列微处理器指令;在C/C++程序中编制汇编程序模块;存储器接口;基本输入/输出技术;数值协处理器及MMX技术;总线接口;8086/8088、80186/80188~80486、Pentium系列微处理器等。与第四版相比,本书增加了如何将汇编语言与C/C++结合起来编程、USB接口、MMX技术及PentiumⅡ等内容。书中列举了大量实例,具有较强的实用性;本书内容系统,结构合理,叙述详尽,每章前有学习目标、章后有小结及习题,并配有大量图表,易为读者接受。此外,本书内容较新,使读者能够把握技术发展的前沿。本书可作为高等校院相关课程教材。对于希望掌握Intel微处理器编程和接口技术的读者来说,本书也是一本很好的参考书。    内容:1. 微处理器及计算机系统概述 2. 微处理器及其系统结构 3. 寻址方式 4. 数据传送指令 5. 算术与逻辑指令 6. 程序控制指令 7. 微处理器编程技术 8. 在C/C+中使用汇编语言 9. 8086/8088硬件性能指标 10. 存储器接口 11. 基本输入/输出接口 12. 中断 13. 直接存储器存取(DMA)和DMA控制的I/O 14. 数值协处理器和MMX技术 15. 总线接口 16. 80186,80188及80286微处理器 17. 80384和80486微处理器 18. Pentium和Pentium Pro 微处理器 19. PentiumⅡ微处理器 附录A 汇编程序、DOS、BIOS、鼠标和DPMI内存管理器 B 指令集汇总 C 标志位变化表 D 偶数题号习题答案 索引

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