国家环境保护十二五规划

章节摘录

　　4. Enhance ecological protection and supervision　　Strengthen protection and development of ecological function areas. We will strengthenthe protection and management of 25 national key ecological function areas such as forests in Da Hinggan Ling and Xiao Hinggan Ling and forests in the Changbai Mountain， develop management measures and improve management mechanism. We will strengthen eco environment monitoring and development of assessment system， and carry out continuous monitoring and regular assessment of the structure and functions of ecosystems. We will conduct ecological protection and restoration projectsand strictly control total discharge of pollutants in key ecological function areas andraise environmental access for enterprises.　　Improve development of and supervision on nature reserves. We will carry out baseline investigation and assessment of nature reserves and comprehensively improve nationalplan for development of nature reserves. We will strengthen the development and management of nature reserves， strictly control the scope of nature reserves and adjustment of zoning of function areas， strictly limit development and constructionactivities in relation to nature reserves， and standardize the management ofland andmarme areas within nature reserves. We will enhance standardized development ofnational nature reserves. We will optimize spatial distribution and layout of nature reserves and focus on the efforts in the development of nature reserves on waterecological systems in regions such as mountain and canyon areas in southwestern part of China， hilly areas of western part of Central South China and coastal marine areas. We will rescue and protect the remaining natural habitats in densely populated areas of central and eastem parts of China. It is planned that by the end of 2015， the total area of land nature reserves will remain steadily at 15% of total national land area.　　……

书籍目录

Ⅰ.En viron ment Situa tion
Ⅱ.Guidelines Basic Principles and Main Objectives
1.Guideline
2.Basic principle
3.Main objectives
Ⅲ Facilitating Emission Reduction of Major Pollutants
1.More efforts in structural adjustment
2.More efforts in reducing COD and ammonia nitrogen discharge
3.More efforts in reducing S02 and NOx emissions
Ⅳ.Practically Address Preeminent Environmental Problems
1.Improve water environment quality
2.Conduct comprehensive control of several kinds of air
pollutants
3.Strengthen soil environment protection
4.Enhance ecological protection and supervision
Ⅴ.Strengthening the Prevention and Control of Environmental Risks
in Key Areas
1.To facilitate whole-process management of environmental
risk
2.Strengthening nuclear and radiation safety management
3.Curb high incidence of heavy metals pollution accidents
4.Promoting safe treatment and disposal of solid waste
5.Improving chemical environmental risk prevention system
Ⅵ.Improving Basic Public Service System for Environmental
Protection
1.Facilitating equal basic public services for environmental
protection
2.Improve rural environmental protection
3.Strengthen development of environmental supervision system
Ⅶ.Carry out Key Environmental Protection Projects
Ⅷ.Improve Policy Measures
l.lmplement environment target responsibility syste
2.Improve comprehensive decision making mechanism
3.Strengthen development oflegal system
4.Improve environment economic policies
5.Strengthen scientific support
6.Develop environmental protection industry
7.Make more investment
8.Strict supervision on law enforcement
9.Give full play of the initiatives of local people's
government
10.Joint efforts of relevant departments to facilitate
environmental protection
11.Actively guide public participation
12.Strengthen international environment cooperatio
Ⅸ.Strengthen Organization Leadership Assessment and Examination

作者简介

《国家环境保护“十二五”规划(NATIONAL“12”FIVE-YEAR…)》，本书重点介绍：“十二五”规划提出将“切实解决突出环境问题”作为一项重要规划任务，以解决饮用水不安全和空气、土壤污染等损害群众健康的突出环境问题为重点，加强水、大气、面源污染等综合治理，明显改善生态环境质量。

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