中华古诗选：详解详注诵读本

内容概要

王恩保，男，1938年生，安徽芜湖人，北京语言大学教授。现任中华吟诵学会常务理事，中华吟诵学会学术委员会委员，“中华经典资源库”项目吟诵专家。

1957-1962年在北大中文系读本科，后留校当研究生，师从袁家骅先生。1965年研究生毕业后先后在国家图书馆、中国人民大学、捷克查理大学和北京语言大学任职和任教。

曾编著《古诗百首英译》《古文百首英译》等书。从1988年开始，着力收集老专家的吟诵录音，编成《古诗文吟诵集萃》一书。2012-2015年，主编了《中华吟诵读本：小学生必背古诗词75首（附光盘）》《中华吟诵读本：初中生必背古诗文61篇（附光盘）》两本书，由中华书局出版。

目前正参加《中华吟诵读本》高中版和大学版的编辑工作。

书籍目录

目 录

先 秦 诗 歌

诗经

01 关雎（周南）························ 3

02 桃夭（周南） ······················· 6

03 静女（邶风）························ 7

04 氓（卫风） ··························· 9

05 黍离（王风）

······················ 15

06 蒹葭（秦风） ····················· 17

楚辞

屈原

07 离骚（节录） ····················· 21

08 湘夫人 ································· 26 09 国殇 ····························· 30

10 橘颂······························· 32

秦 汉 诗 歌

项籍

11 垓下歌 ···························· 36

刘邦

12 大风歌······························ 37

刘彻

13 秋风辞 ······························ 38

辛延年

14 羽林郎 ······························ 40

汉代乐府民歌

15 有所思······························· 45 16 上邪································· 47 17 长歌行····························· 48

古诗十九首

18 行行重行行·························· 50

19 青青河畔草·························· 52

20 涉江采芙蓉 ························· 53

21 迢迢牵牛星·························· 54

中华古诗选

详解详注诵读本

魏 晋 南

北

朝 诗 歌

魏晋

曹操

22 观沧海······························ 56

23 龟虽寿··························· 58

24 短歌行····························· 60

曹丕

25 燕歌行····························· 63

王粲

26 七哀诗 ···························· 66

其一·································· 66其二······························· 69

曹植

27 野田黄雀行 ························· 71

28 白马篇 ·························

阮籍

29 咏怀诗 ····························· 76

其一·································· 76其五································· 78

左思

30 咏史· 80

其一························ 80

其二································· 82

陶渊明

31 归园田居 ······························ 85其一································ 85

其三································· 87

32 饮酒 ································· 88其五······························ 88

其九································ 90

33 拟挽歌辞······························ 92

南北朝

谢灵运

34 登池上楼 ····························· 94

35 石壁精舍还湖中作·············· 97

鲍照

36 拟行路难 ····························· 99

其四································ 99

其六·································· 101

谢朓

37 暂使下都夜发新林至京邑   赠西府同僚·········· 103

38 晚登三山还望京邑············ 106

南北朝乐府民歌

39 木兰辞 ······························· 109 40 敕勒歌 ······························· 114

隋 唐

宋

诗 歌

隋唐

王勃

41 送杜少府之任蜀川 ··········· 117

陈子昂

42 登幽州台歌······················· 119

王翰

43 凉州词（其一） ··············· 121

王湾

44 次北固山下······················· 123

张若虚

45 春江花月夜 ······················· 125

贺知章

46 回乡偶书··························· 129

张九龄

47 望月怀远 ··························· 131

王之涣

48 登鹳雀楼 ··························· 133

49 凉州词（其一）··············· 135

孟浩然

50 过故人庄···························· 136

51 宿建德江···························· 138

52 春晓 ······························· 139

崔颢

53 黄鹤楼··························· 140

王昌龄

54 芙蓉楼送辛渐 ··················· 142

55 从军行··························· 144

其四·································· 144其五·································· 145

56 出塞（其一） ··················· 146

王维

57 使至塞上···························· 147

58 送元二使安西···················· 149

59 九月九日忆山东兄弟 ······· 150

李白

60 长干行 ······························· 151 61 关山月···························· 155

62 蜀道难 ······························· 157 63 将进酒 ······························· 162 64 登金陵凤凰台··················· 165

65 独坐敬亭山 ······················· 167

66 黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵 ··· 168

67 闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有

此寄 ······························ 169

68 赠汪伦 ······························· 170 69 早发白帝城 ······················· 171

70 望庐山瀑布 ······················· 172

71 望天门山···························· 173

高适

72 别董大 ······························· 174

岑参

73 白雪歌·送武判官归京···· 176

74 逢入京使 ··························· 179

杜甫

75 望岳······························· 180

76 月夜 ···························· 182

77 春望 ····························· 183

78 春夜喜雨 ··························· 185

79 闻官军收河南河北 ··········· 186

80 旅夜书怀 ··························· 187

81 秋兴八首（其一）············ 188

82 登高 ······························ 190

83 江南逢李龟年···················· 191

张继

84 枫桥夜泊 ··························· 192

刘长卿

85 逢雪宿芙蓉山主人············ 194

86 长沙过贾谊宅 ··················· 196

韦应物

87 滁州西涧 ··························· 198

卢纶

88 塞下曲（其三） ··············· 199

李益

89 喜见外弟又言别 ··············· 200

孟郊

90 游子吟 ······························· 202

韩愈

91 早春呈水部张十八员外···· 204

贾岛

92 寻隐者不遇 ······················· 206

柳宗元

93 江雪 ··································· 208

刘禹锡

94 乌衣巷······························· 210

95 酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠 ······················ 212

白居易

96 长恨歌 ······························· 214 97 琵琶行（并序） ··············· 224

98 赋得古原草送别 ··············· 232

99 钱塘湖春行 ······················· 233

100 暮江吟······························ 234

李绅

101 悯农（二首） ·················· 235

其一·································· 235

其二·································· 236李贺

102 雁门太守行······················ 237

杜牧

103 江南春······························ 239 104 泊秦淮 ····························· 241 105 山行····························· 243

106 清明 ···························· 244

李商隐

107 锦瑟····························· 245

108 无题四首（其一）·········· 247

109 乐游原 ····························· 248 110 夜雨寄北 ·························· 249

温庭筠

111 商山早行 ·························· 250

陈陶

112 陇西行（其二）·············· 252

韦庄

113 台城 ··························· 254

花蕊夫人

114 述国亡诗·························· 255

宋

王禹偁

115 村行 ······························· 256

欧阳修

116 戏答元珍·························· 258

王安石

117 示长安君 ·························· 260

118 泊船瓜洲 ·························· 262

119 书湖阴先生壁·················· 263

120 元日······························ 264

苏轼

121 和子由渑池怀旧·············· 265

122 六月二十七日望湖楼醉书267 123 饮湖上初晴后雨··········· 268 124 题西林壁 ························· 269

125 惠崇春江晓景·················· 270

126 赠刘景文 ························· 271

秦观

127 春日····························· 272

黄庭坚

128 登快阁······························ 274

曾几

129 三衢道中 ························· 276

杨万里

130 闲居初夏午睡起·············· 278

131 晓出净慈寺送林子方 ······ 280

陆游

132 游山西村·························· 281

133 剑门道中遇微雨 ·············· 283

134 临安春雨初霁 ················· 284

135 秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉

有感 ·······························286 136 十一月四日风雨大作

（其二）···························287

137 示儿······························ 288

范成大

138 四时田园杂兴（其二）······················ 289

朱熹

139 春日······························ 291

140 活水亭观书有感

（其一）······················ 293

林升

141 题临安邸·························· 294

翁卷

142 乡村四月 ························· 296

叶绍翁

143 游园不值 ························· 297

文天祥

144 过零丁洋························· 299

145 金陵驿 ····························· 301

金

元好问

146 论诗 ····························· 305

元

王冕

147 墨梅 ····························· 307

明

高启

148 梅花 ····························· 309

清

吴伟业

149 圆圆曲 ····························· 311

龚自珍

150 己亥杂诗

其五·································· 319其一百二十五·················· 321

参考文献································ 323后记 ································ 324

作者简介

《国学诵读本系列：中华古诗选（详解详注诵读本）》从我国历代古诗中，精选150 首进行题解和详细注释，为了读者阅读方便，每首古诗都加上拼音，并请朗诵专家诵读出来，重点篇目还请吟诵专家进行吟诵。使得本书不仅能有效普及古诗知识，而且能在普及古诗诵读常识、增进朗诵、吟诵技巧方面起到示范作用。

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