唐代淮南道研究

内容概要

本書作者朱祖德先生，台北市人，中國文化大學史學研究所博士。現為環球技術學院通識教育中心專任助理教授，並任淡江大學歷史學系及中原大學通識教育中心兼任助理教授。主要學術專長為隋唐史、三國史、中古經濟史、中西交通史及區域研究等領域。目前已在學術性期刊上，發表有關中古經濟史、區域及城市經濟研究及中西交通史等方面學術性論文十餘篇，另通識教育方面論文三篇。

书籍目录

自 序

第一章 緒 論······························································ 1

第二章 淮南地區的地理形勢及行政區劃·················· 3

第一節 淮南地區的地理形勢····································3

壹、自然地理形勢················································ 3

貳、戰略地理形勢················································ 5

第二節 文化背景及行政區劃·································· 10

壹、唐代以前····················································· 10

貳、唐代····························································· 14

第三章 淮南道政治、經濟分析································ 29

第一節 歷任節度使及使府僚佐的組成···················29

壹、歷任節度使分析··········································29

貳、使府僚佐組織··············································34

一、文職僚佐············································· 34

二、武職僚佐············································· 37

第二節 人口變遷····················································· 39

壹、隋末至唐初人口的變化······························ 39

貳、安史亂後淮南人口的增加及原因探究······· 42

第三節 交通、漕運················································· 46

壹、交通狀況····················································· 46

一、區內交通············································· 47

二、對外交通············································· 48

貳、漕運的發展及其興衰·································· 50

一、淮南在唐代漕運的地位······················ 51

二、唐中央對漕運需求量增加的原因······ 52

三、中晚唐時期漕運的興盛與衰落··········54

第四節 淮南道的農工商業······································ 59

壹、農業····························································· 59

貳、工商業························································· 65

第四章 揚州對淮南道的政治、經濟作用················ 69

第一節 揚州在唐代以前的發展······························ 69

壹、揚州建城及其發展······································ 69

貳、揚州在南北朝時的政治、軍事作用··········· 72

第二節 唐代揚州的盛況及其繁榮的因素··············· 75

壹、唐代揚州的發展及其盛況·························· 76

貳、揚州繁榮的原因·········································· 79

一、手工業的發達····································· 79

二、商業的繁盛········································· 88

參、唐代揚州繁榮的背景·································· 94

一、地理背景············································· 94

二、政治因素············································· 95

三、經濟重心南移的影響·························· 96

第三節 唐末揚州的衰落·········································· 98

第四節 唐代揚州的政治、經濟作用···················· 101

壹、揚州的政治、軍事作用···························· 101

貳、唐代揚州的政治、經濟地位····················· 104

第五章 安史亂後淮南道的蛻變······························ 107

第一節 安史亂後淮南道對中央的重要性············· 107

壹、唐中央對淮南的依賴································ 107

貳、唐廷對淮南節度使任用的原則及其意義· 109

第二節 淮南節度使與中央關係的疏離················· 111

壹、歷任節度使與中央關係···························· 112

貳、陳少遊、高駢對中央態度之改變············· 114

第三節 楊行密的據淮及其擴張···························· 119

壹、楊行密據淮始末········································ 120

貳、對外擴張行動及其成果···························· 123

第四節 淮南道角色轉變的原因及其結果············· 133

壹、淮南道角色轉變的原因分析····················· 133

貳、淮南道角色轉變的影響···························· 135

第六章 結 論·························································· 139

參考書目······································································ 143

附 圖

圖一 唐代淮南道行政區圖（開元二十九年）·············· 27

圖二 元和方鎮圖························································ 28

圖三 五代形勢圖之一（選自王恢撰《中國歷史地理》

下冊之附圖）·················································· 130

圖四 五代形勢圖之二（選自《中國歷史地理》）······· 131

圖五 五代形勢圖之三（選自《中國歷史地理》）······· 132

附 表

表一 唐代淮南道各州戰略形勢表································· 6

表二 唐代以前淮南地區行政區劃沿革表····················· 11

表三 唐初淮南地區廢州表··········································19

表四 唐代淮南節度使領州變遷表·······························21

表五 唐代淮南道府州沿革及領縣變遷表····················· 22

表六 唐代淮南道府州屬縣等級表······························· 25

表七 唐代歷任淮南節度使總表··································· 31

表八 唐代淮南節度使府文職僚佐表····························35

表九 唐代淮南道管內戶、口數總表···························· 40

表十 唐代淮南道各州人口密度分析表························ 41

表一一 元和初年江淮八道管內戶口數表·····················43

表一二 元和初年江淮八道都管戶數表························ 43

表一三 元和初年江淮八道戶數表（比較都管戶後） ··· 43

表一四 唐代代宗、德宗二朝藩鎮阻撓漕運表·············· 57

表一五 唐代淮南地區興修水利工程表························ 63

表一六 楊行密、孫儒關係表···································· 121

表一七 楊行密統一淮南時間表································· 123

表一八 楊氏領土擴張時間表···································· 124

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