灾难应对与恢复 Wiley Pathways Disaster Response and Recovery

书籍目录

1. Knowing What to Expect: Hazards and Disasters  Introduction  1.1 The Occurrence of Disasters    1.1.1  Important Concepts    1.1.2 Preview of Disaster Response and Recovery    Self-Check  1.2 Types of Hazards    1.2.1 Natural Hazards    1.2.2 Atmospheric Hazards    1.2.3 Geological Hazards    1.2.4 Hydrologic Hazards    1.2.5  Seismic Hazards    1.2.6 Wildfire Hazards    1.2.7 Biological Hazards    1.2.8 Environmental Hazards    Self-Check  1.3 Technological Hazards    1.3.1 Industrial Hazards    1.3.2 Structural Collapse Hazards    1.3.3 Nuclear Hazards    1.3.4 Computer Hazards    1.3.5 Transportation Hazards    Self-Check  1.4 Civil/Conflict Hazards    1.4.1 Mass Shootings    1.4.2 Panic Behavior    1.4.3 Riots    1.4.4 Terrorism    1.4.5 War    Self-Check  1.5 The Interaction of Hazards and Impact ot    Disasters    1.5.1 The Nature of Disasters    1.5.2 Changes Associated With Disasters    1.5.3 The Need for Response and Recovery    Operations    Self-Check  Summary  Key Terms  Summary Questions  Review Questions  Applying This Chapter  You Try It2 Understanding the Actors: Role and Responsibilities of Disaster Participants  Introduction  2.1 The Public Sector    2.1.1 Local Government    2.1.2 State Government    2.1.3 Federal Government    Self-Check  2.2 The Private Sector    2.2.1  Emergency and Long-Term Medical Care    2.2.2 Sheltering and Construction    2.2.3 Media Reporting    2.2.4 Volunteers and Donations    2.2.5 Insurance Settlements    2.2.6 Utility Restoration    2.2.7 Business Continuity    2.2.8 Transportation    2.2.9 Vending of Goods and Services    Self-Check  2.3 The Non-Profit Sector    2.3.1 The Red Cross    2,3.2 Faith-Based Organizations    2.3.3 Community Groups    Self-Check  2.4 Citizen and Emergent Groups    Self-Check  2.5 Working With Different Groups    Self-Check  Summary  Key Terms  Summary Questions  Review Questions  Applying This Chapter  You Try It 3 Anticipating Human Behavior in Disasters: Myths, Exaggerations and Realities. 4 Approaching Response and Recovery Operations: Alternative Management Theories. 5 Responding with Initial Measures: Hazard Detection, Warning, Evacuation, and Sheltering. 6 Caring for the Injured, Dead and Distraught: Overcoming Physical and Emotional Impacts. 7 Managing Public Relations, Donations and Volunteers: Expected Challenges and Benefits. 8 Moving Beyond Immediate Needs: Damage Assessment, Disaster Declarations and Debris Removal. 9 Promoting Recovery and Mitigation: Disaster Assistance and Vulnerability Reduction. 10 Overcoming Typical Challenges: Other Anticipated Problems After Disaster. 11 Harnessing Technology and Organization: Tools for Local, State and Federal Governments. 12 Dealing with Future Disasters: Prior Lessons, New Threats and Rising Vulnerability. 13 Promoting Disaster Resilience: Preparedness, Improvisation, Professionalism and Leadership. Bibliography. Glossary. Index.

作者简介

Providing readers with a well-rounded understanding of disaster responses, this book first explores the various types of disasters that may occur. It then uncovers the myriad of actors that are involved in emergency management as well as the diverse theoretical frameworks from which post-disaster activities may be approached. Readers will gain a better understanding of the typical challenges to be expected during response efforts as well as the tools and techniques that will enhance the ability to protect lives, reduce property damage and minimize disruption.

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