牛津现代英汉双解词典

出版社:外语教学与研究出版社
出版日期:2003-12
ISBN:9787560035369
作者:汤普森
页数:2513页

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  序言  The ninth edition of the Concise Oxford Dictionary is 14 per cent larger than the eighth and it takes further the changes in methodology and presentation that wereintroduced in its predecessor.These changes were in two main areas:firstly,the use of computer technology;and secondly,the aim of making the information contained in the dictionary more accessible to the user.  《牛津简明英语词典》第9版比第8版的内容增加了14%;同时,第9版在编纂方法及表述方面均比前一版作了进一步的改进。改进主要体现在两个方面:其一,使用了计算机技术;其二,读者更容易查阅词典所含的信息。  With regard to the use of computer technology,the COD has benfited in this edition not only from the availability of the previous edition in the form of an electronically tegged database,but from access to large bodies of corpus and citational evidence.The British National Corpus,a database containing over100,000,000 words of text,has been the most significant of these,together with the OUP Dictionary Department’s vast computerized collection of selected citations and its other computerized dictionary texts including the twenty-volume Oxfrd English Dictionary.The gathering of evidence for new words and usages has been greatly enhanced by electronic access to these sources, and me dicuonary is now able to incorporate more quickly and reflect more accurately changes that have arisen in the language since the previous edition,with additions being made to the text right up to time of printing.As a result,this edition contains over 7,000 new words and senses in a wide variety of areas.For example,the growing availability of international cuisine in Britain and elsewhere is refelcted by the use in English of terms such as bhaji,fajita,gravlax, penne,sharon fruit,and many others;in the fiele of politics we have dream ticket,Euro-rebel, placeman,rainbow coalition,and spin doctor;in ecology new terms such as arcology,carr,ecocide,greening,and wind farm have arisen; in science and medicine,blue box,bronchodilator,Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease,Feynman diagram,hyperspace,nicad,packet switching,repetitive strain injury,and wormhole.  在使用计算机技术方面,本版{牛津简明英语词典》不仅获益于可使用第8版的电子标签式数据库,而且也获益于可应用多个大型语料库存储的大量语料和引文。其中,最为重要的是英国国家语料库,它的数据库有1亿多个文本词汇。一起使用的还有牛津大学出版社词典部在计算机中存储的大量精选引文以及该部计算机存储的其他词典文本,包括20卷本的《牛津英语词典》。由于可以通过电子存取这些资料,新词和新用法的收集工作大为加强。现在,词典可以更迅速地收入并且更准确地反映自上一版以来语言所发生的变化,内容可以不断增加直至付梓之时。其结果是,本版增加了各个领域的新词和新义7,000条。例如,在英国和其他地方越来越容易品尝到世界各国的菜肴,这一现象反映在英语中一些名称的使用上,例如bhaji、fajita、gravlax、penne和sharo fruit等;在政治领域,我们有dream ticket、Euro-rebel、placeman、rainbow coalition和spin doctor;在生态领域有arcology、carr、eeocide、greening、wind farm等新术语;在科学和医学领域,新词有blue box、bronchodilator、Creutzfeldt—Jakob disease、Feynman diagram、hyperspace、nicad、packet switching、repetitive strain injury和wormhole等等。  ……

内容概要

  Della Thpmpson  著名的英语专家。

书籍目录

Editorial Staff 编辑人员Preface by Wang Zongyan 王宗炎序Preface 序言Emglish over Fifteen Centuries 15个世纪以来英语的发展Using this Dictionary 使用说明Abbreviations used in the Dictionary 略语表DICTIONARY 词典正文Appendices 附录Ⅰ Countrics of the World 附录 1 世界各国Ⅱ Coumnties of the UK 附录 2 英国区划Ⅲ States of the USA 附录 3 美国各州Ⅳ The Commonwealth 附录 4 英联邦Ⅴ Books of the Bible 附录 5《圣经》诸篇Ⅵ The Greek and Russian Alphabets 附录 6 希腊与俄语字母表Ⅶ Roman Numerals 附录 7 罗马数字Ⅷ Weights,Measures,and Units 附录 8 度量衡单位Ⅸ The Chemical Elements 附录 9 化学元素Ⅹ Major Divisions of Geological Time 附录 10 地质年代主要分期Ⅺ The Beaufort Scale 附录 11 蒲福风级Ⅻ Biological Classification 附录12 生物分类XIII Style Guide 附录 13 书写规范A.Punctuation 标点B.Splling Rules 拼写规则C.Capitalization 大写D.Italicization 斜体E.References to People 关于人名指称F.Offensive Language and Sexism 冒犯语及性别歧视XIV  Proof-reading Marks 附录 14 校对符号XV  Indo-European Languages 附录 15 印欧诸语XVI  Terms for Groups of Animals etc.附录 16 表示动物等群体的词汇XVII Word Games Suttlement 附录 17 字词游戏补编

编辑推荐

  The Concise Oxford English Dictionary(COD)一直被誉为“现代英语之权威”。近一个世纪以来,十次修订,一时俱进,品质更臻完美,既为全世界英语学习者的良师益友,也早已成为我国高级英语学习者首选之必备工具书。  本词典为COD首次以英汉解版的形式呈现给我国读者。

作者简介

The Concise Oxford English Dictionary (COD)一直被誉为“现代英语之权威”。近一个世纪以来,十次修订,与时俱进,品质更臻完美,既为全世界英语学习者的良师益友,也早已成为我国高级英语学习者首选之必备工具书。 本词典为COD首次以英汉双解版的形式呈现给我国读者。 
★ 收词多达120,000余条★ 英文释义精确
★ 中文译文规范
★ 近千条实用的用法说明★ 大量的词源信息
★ 丰富的附录

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